Ibhaluni yingxowa yomoya eyenziwe ngenwebu. Ubugcisa bebhaluni bubugcisa obusebenzisa iibhaloni njengento ephakathi ukwenza umfanekiso obonakalayo kunye nobambekayo wobugcisa kwindawo ethile., ukuvakalisa iimvakalelo zobuhle bomzobi kunye nemibono yobuhle. Kule mihla, ubugcisa bebhaluni bubangele uthotho lweendlela zobugcisa kunye nenoveli kunye neendlela ezizodwa, iimilo ezityebileyo kunye nezahlukeneyo, kunye nobuchule obungenasiphelo, kwaye iye yaba luhlobo lobugcisa oluphambili oludumileyo kwihlabathi namhlanje.
Imbali yeebhaluni inokulandwa umva abantu baseMexico bamandulo bevuthela umoya kumathumbu ekati afakwe idini okanye umbhiyozo..
Ubugcisa beebhaluni bavela ekuyilweni kweebhaluni zerabha zanamhlanje. Kwi 1824, Isazinzulu saseBritani unjingalwazi uMichael Faraday usike irabha ejikeleze irabha wayenza eyakhe “ibhaluni” ngokucudisa iincam zayo.
Kwangaloo nyaka, wacebisa kwinqaku: laa rabha ekrwada ilastiki kakhulu, kunye nengxowa eyenziwe ngerabha inokwandiswa ngalo lonke ixesha xa kufakwe umoya, ukucaca kakhulu, nasemva kokuzaliswa ngumoya, iba buoyant kakhulu ngenxa isixa esikhulu buoyancy.
Kwi 1825, Ikhithi yebhaluni equka ibhotile yerabha kunye nempompo yomoya ecinezelweyo yathengiswa ngumenzi werabha waseBritane..
Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, Abantu baseMelika babekhokele ekuveliseni ngobuninzi ibhaluni emile okwesiga eyayahlukile kwibhaluni engqukuva yesintu kwaye basebenzise iibhaloni kwintengiso kunye nokupakisha..
Nangona zazimbalwa kakhulu izixhobo zerabha ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngelo xesha, kwaye iibhaloni zazingqindilili zincinci, kwakunzima ukuyikhupha imilo, kodwa ukuzalwa kolu hlobo lutsha lwebhaluni kunye nokuzama ukuhlobisa ibhaluni kwavula ixesha elitsha kwishishini lebhaluni.!
Ngela xesha, nangona ubugcisa bokubumba ibhaluni bazalwa, le fomu yobugcisa ayizange idume kwaye ikhuthazwe kwinqanaba elikhulu.
Kwakungekho de kwayiMfazwe Yehlabathi II apho iibhaluni zaqala ukudlala njengesixhobo esitsha kwibala ledabi, ngexesha apho iibhaluni ezibhityileyo nezikhaphukhaphu zaveliswa phambi kokuba iibhaluni zidume.
Abantu basebenzisa le bhaluni ibhityileyo nekhaphukhaphu ukwenza imifanekiso elula efana neenqwelomoya, izinja, iindlulamthi, iminqwazi, njl. Ezinye iinkampani zeebhaluni eUnited States nazo ziqalisile ukwenza imodeli yeebhaluni, umhombiso, kunye neshishini lokupakisha.
Ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nenkqubo yoshishino, umgangatho weebhaluni uphuculwe kakhulu ngeminyaka yoo-1950, kunye neendidi ezintsha zeebhaloni zavela enye emva kwenye, ngemibala eqaqambileyo kunye nobude obubhetyebhetye kunye nobukhulu. Iibhaluni zikhule ngokupheleleyo njengesixhobo sokwenza ubugcisa obusakhulayo.
Kwi 1976, usomashishini waseMelika waseka inkampani yeebhaluni eWashington, D.C., eyayisebenzisa ubugcisa bebhaluni ukuthumela imibuliso kubathengi.
Inkampani yakhawuleza yaba yenye yeentyatyambo ngenxa yobuchule bayo obukhethekileyo, imbonakalo enamandla, kunye namaxabiso afikelelekayo.
Inkampani iphumelele impumelelo enkulu, iivenkile ukuvula ikhonkco kwizixeko ezininzi ezinkulu eUnited States, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe yenze ubukhosi bebhaluni obugubungela iUnited States.
Kungekudala, ngokuchuma koqoqosho kunye nokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwenqanaba lobugcisa, Ubugcisa bebhaluni buthandwa kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwifashoni, intengiso, umbhiyozo, umhombiso, imidlalo, imfundo yabantwana, kwaye nangokunjalo.
Kumazwe amaninzi, amagcisa ebhaluni kufuneka afumane i-CBA (Igcisa leBhaloni eliQinisekisiweyo) okanye i-QAI (Qualatex evunyiweyo uMyaleli) isiqinisekiso sobungcali. La magcisa ebhaluni anezitudiyo zawo kwaye enza imizobo eyahlukeneyo yokuhombisa ibhaluni.
Namhlanje, Imarike yebhaluni yehlabathi ibe banzi kakhulu. Kwiminyhadala emininzi yobugcisa bebhaluni yamazwe ngamazwe, ibhaluni art carnivals, kunye neminye iminyhadala yobugcisa bebhaluni, Uyilo olunemibala yebhaluni yobugcisa kunye nemidlalo igqwesile, ukuvelisa ixabiso elikhulu lokuxabisa ubugcisa kunye nexabiso lezorhwebo.
Imarike yorhwebo yeebhaluni ikhula ngakumbi kwaye ichukumisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, iibhaluni zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumatheko.
I-YaChen ibamba ngokunyanisekileyo imarike ebanzi yoshishino lwebhaluni, kwaye ikhuthaza ngamandla uphuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kweemveliso zebhaluni. Ngoku, ibhaluni ibe yenye yezona mveliso zethu ziqolileyo, ukuba ufuna ukwazi malunga nothotho lwethu lweemveliso zebhaluni, nceda ucofe apha.
