Njengoba amapulasitiki awavuseleleki futhi abangela kalula ukungcola okumhlophe, izinkampani eziningi ziyaqhubeka nokwethula izitsha zephepha. Ukushintshwa kwezitsha zepulasitiki ngezinto zephepha ezivuselelekayo sekuphenduke inkambiso enkulu embonini.
Njengomkhiqizi wotshani bephepha, U-Yachen unolwazi olunzulu kulo mkhakha. Besihlale sinethemba ngekusasa lezitsha zephepha, ezinamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka.
Noma kunjalo, basebaningi abantu abanokungabaza ukuthi izinti zephepha zizothatha indawo yezitsha zepulasitiki futhi zibe yinsakavukela.
Kungani izitsha zephepha zaba yinsakavukela? Yiziphi izinzuzo abanazo? Lapha ngizokunikeza izinzuzo ezine zotshani bephepha!
1. Izitsha Zephepha Ziyilungele Kakhulu Imvelo
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, lesi yisona sizathu esibaluleke kakhulu abantu abasebenzisa izitsha zephepha.
Izitsha zepulasitiki ziye zabusa esikhathini esidlule. Imikhuba yokusetshenziswa kwabantu iminyaka eminingi yenze nezitsha zepulasitiki zathandwa kakhulu.
Nokho, ngokuwohloka kancane kancane kwezinkinga zemvelo ezikhona emhlabeni jikelele, abantu emazweni amaningi baye baqaphela ukuthi imikhiqizo yepulasitiki idlala indima ebalulekile kule nkinga yemvelo.
Utshani bepulasitiki bungenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu etafuleni namuhla. Ngakho-ke, ukuthandwa kwayo kuholela nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo okukhulu. Futhi isikhathi esiningi, isetshenziswa kanye kuphela, futhi abantu bayayilahla uma sebeqedile.
Yilo mkhiqizo othobekile, awusoze wacabanga ukuthi kuthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela ukusebenzisa, kodwa isikhathi sayo sokubola singaba side njengoba 500 iminyaka!
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ohlelweni lokucekelwa phansi kwayo, izophinde ikhiphe izinto eziningi ezilimaza imvelo njenge-bisphenol A (I-BPA), okuzongcolisa imvelo yethu!
Enye inzuzo esobala yotshani bephepha phezu kwezitsha zepulasitiki ukuthi ziyabola. Umjikelezo wokuwohloka kwepulasitiki ungafinyelela amakhulu eminyaka, ngenkathi kuthatha kuphela 3 ku 4 izinyanga ukuze iphepha libole ngokwemvelo. Ngakho-ke, utshani bephepha buhambisana nemvelo.
Ngokolunye uhlangothi, inhloso yokusebenzisa utshani bephepha akukhona nje ukuthi kuhambisana nemvelo. Futhi kuyindlela yokuvusa ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngemvelo. Ngokukhuthaza izitsha zephepha, abantu bayakhuthazwa ukuba babe nemikhuba emihle yokuziphatha ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke, njengokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki elahlwayo, ukudlulisa noma ukuthengisa kabusha lezo zinto ezingasetshenzisiwe, kanye nokwandisa imvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwezinto.
2. Izitsha Zephepha Zingaphinda Zisetshenziswe
Imikhiqizo eminingi yepulasitiki ayikwazi ukugaywa kabusha. Lapho abantu bezisebenzisa, umsebenzi wabo usuphelile.
Lesi sici senza imikhiqizo eminingi yepulasitiki ibe nempilo eyodwa kuphela, futhi abantu bangazisebenzisa kanye kuphela. Olandelayo, singabuka nje ngokungenakuzisiza njengoba bengcolisa imvelo!
Kodwa izitsha zephepha zihlukile. Njengensiza evuselelekayo, iphepha lingasetshenziswa kabili noma izikhathi eziningi. Ngakho-ke, utshani bephepha kunciphisa kakhulu ukuchithwa kwezinsiza!
3. Izitsha Zephepha Ziphephe Kakhudlwana Ngokwebhayoloji
Utshani bepulasitiki bungabangela umonakalo omkhulu empilweni yasolwandle. Lapho imikhiqizo yepulasitiki ingena olwandle, azishabalali, kancane kancane ziqhekeka zibe ama-microplastics.
Lawa ma-microplastic mancane futhi akhukhuleka emhlabeni wonke ngamanzi olwandle. Izidalwa zasolwandle njengezinhlanzi, izimfudu, noma izinyoni zasolwandle ziphutha ama-microplastic njengokudla. Ukudla lezi zinto ezingcolile kungadala umonakalo omkhulu empilweni yalezi zilwane.
Uma ungenandaba nokuphepha kwalezi zilwane, thatha isimo sokunganaki inqobo nje uma uphephile. Khona-ke unephutha kakhulu!
Ngoba ipulasitiki efakwe izinhlanzi ingadliwa ngabantu. Lezi zakhi eziyingozi zizofika emzimbeni womuntu eduze kochungechunge lokudla. Ekupheleni, izophinde ibe nomthelela omubi empilweni yomuntu!
Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kotshani bephepha kubaluleke kakhulu. Utshani bephepha buwohloka ngesikhathi esifushane nje olwandle. Ngakho asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngokuthi ilimaza izilwane zasolwandle noma ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane!
4. Utshani Bephepha Nabo Bungaba Imfashini
Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi utshani bephepha luwumkhiqizo oyisidina owenziwe ngephepha. Empeleni, akunjalo. Utshani bephepha kulula kakhulu ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo.
Zingenziwa ngezifiso ngemibala eminingi nezitayela ezahlukene, ukwenza kube yinto esesitayeleni kakhulu.
Le nzuzo yayo iyenza idume ngokushesha futhi ibe umkhiqizo omningi ohlanganisa ukusebenza kahle nobuhle.
Uma ufuna ukubona ukuthi yiziphi izitayela zotshani bephepha ezingenziwa ngokwezifiso, ungakwazi vakashela lapha.
Isifinyezo
Ngenxa yalezi zinzuzo zotshani bephepha, akunzima ukucabanga ukuthi zizoba umkhuba odumile esikhathini esizayo. Empeleni, izinkampani eziningi seziqalile ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezitsha zepulasitiki futhi zishintshele ezindongeni zephepha. Sikholelwa ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho lizohlomula nangotshani bamaphepha.
Ukwamukela utshani bephepha akusho nje kuphela ukuthi uzofaka isandla ekuvikelweni kwemvelo, kodwa futhi nokuthi uzobandakanyeka esizeni esithembisayo nesithengisekayo. Uma ungathanda ukubamba iqhaza futhi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nama-paper straws, sicela usithinte.
